Enum: LabCodeId
Enumeration of unique laboratory code designations of institutions that make radiocarbon measurements.
URI: c14:LabCodeId
Permissible Values
| Value | Meaning | Description |
|---|---|---|
| A | None | Carbon-14 Age Determination Laboratory, University of Arizona (Arizona,USA, h... |
| AA | None | Accelerator Mass Spectrometry Lab, University of Arizona (Arizona (AMS),USA, ... |
| AAR | None | Aarhus AMS Centre, Aarhus University (Aarhus, Aarhus, Denmark, https://c14web... |
| AC | None | INGEIS, University of Buenos Aires (INGEIS, Buenos Aires, Argentina, http://w... |
| AECV | None | Alberta Environmental Center of Vegreville (Canada) |
| AERIK | None | Atomic Energy Research Institute (Korea) |
| ALG | None | Algiers (Algeria) |
| ANAS | None | Applied Nuclear-Atomic South Science Lab (Korea) |
| ANL | None | Argonne National Laboratory (USA) |
| ANTW | None | Antwerp (Antwerp, Belgium) |
| ANU | None | ANU Radiocarbon Laboratory, Australian National University (ANU, Canberra, Au... |
| ANUA | None | ANU Radiocarbon Laboratory, Australian National University (AMS) (ANU (AMS), ... |
| SANU | None | ANU Radiocarbon Laboratory, Australian National University (SSAMS) (ANU (SSAM... |
| AU | None | University of Alaska (USA) |
| AURIS | None | Ahmedabad (India) |
| Aix | None | Centre de Recherche et d'Enseignement de Geosciences de l'Environment (CERAGE... |
| BE | None | Laboratory for the Analysis of Radiocarbon with AMS, University of Bern (LARA... |
| B | None | Radiocarbon Lab, Climate and Environmental Physics, University of Bern (Bern,... |
| BC | None | Brooklyn College (USA) |
| BGS | None | Brock University (Canada) |
| BIOCAMS | None | Miami (Miami, USA) |
| BM | None | British Museum (London, England) |
| BONN | None | Universität Bonn (Bonn, Germany) |
| BRAMS | None | University of Bristol (Bristol, UK) |
| BS | None | Birbal Sahni Institute (India) |
| Ba | None | Bratislava (Bratislava, Slovakia) |
| Beta | None | Beta Analytic (USA) |
| Birm | None | Birmingham (Birmingham, UK) |
| Bln | None | Berlin (Berlin, Germany) |
| C | None | Chicago (Chicago, USA) |
| CAMS | None | Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (USA) |
| CAR | None | University College, Cardiff (Wales) |
| CENA | None | Centro Energia Nuclear na Agricultura, Universidade de São Paulo (São Paulo, ... |
| CG | None | Institute of Geology (China) |
| CH | None | Chemistry Laboratory (India) |
| CIRAM | None | CIRAM, Martillac (France) |
| CN-XX | None | Chinese Academy of Sciences (China) |
| CAN | None | Centro Nacional de Aceleradores (Spain) |
| CNL | None | Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (China) |
| COL | None | Köln AMS (Germany) |
| CRCA | None | Cairo (Cairo, Egypt) |
| CRL | None | Czech Radiocarbon Laboratory, Czech Academy of Sciences (Řež, Czechia, https:... |
| CSIC | None | Geochronology Lab, IQFR-CSIC, Madrid (Spain) |
| CSM | None | Cosmochem |
| CT | None | Caltech, Calif |
| CU | None | Department of Hydrology and Geology, Charles University (Prague, Czechia) |
| D | None | Dublin, Trinity College (Ireland) |
| D-AMS | None | Direct AMS (USA) |
| DAL | None | Radiocarbon Dating Laboratory, Dalhousie University (Dalhousie, Halifax, Cana... |
| DE | None | USGS, Denver (USA) |
| DEM | None | NCSR Demokritos (Greece) |
| DGC | None | Dalhousie Geochronology Centre, Dalhousie University (Dalhousie (DGC), Halifa... |
| DIC | None | Dicar Corp and Dicarb (USA) |
| DK | None | Univ |
| DRI | None | Desert Research Institute (USA) |
| DSA | None | CIRCE, Caserta (Italy) |
| Dak | None | Univ |
| Deb | None | Debrecen (Hungary) |
| DebA | None | Debrecen (AMS) (Hungary) |
| ENEA | None | ENEA, Bologna (Italy) |
| ETH | None | Laboratory of Ion Beam Physics, ETH Zürich (ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland, ... |
| Erl | None | Erlangen AMS Facility (Germany) |
| F | None | Florence (Italy) |
| FSU | None | Florida State University (USA) |
| FTMC | None | Vilnius AMS Lab (Lithuania) |
| FZ | None | Department of Physics, University of Fortaleza (Fortaleza, Fortaleza, Brazil) |
| Fi | None | Florence INFN (Italy) |
| Fr | None | Freiberg (Germany) |
| Fra | None | Frankfurt (Germany) |
| G | None | Göteborg (Sweden) |
| GAK | None | Gakushuin University (Japan) |
| GC | None | Guiyang Institute of Geochemistry (China) |
| GD | None | Gdansk (Gdansk, Poland) |
| GIN | None | Geological Institute (Russia) |
| GL | None | Geochronological Lab (England) |
| GSC | None | Geological Survey (Canada) |
| GU | None | Scottish Universities Research & Reactor Centre (Scotland) |
| GV | None | AMS Golden Valley, Novosibirsk (Russia) |
| GX | None | Geochron Laboratories (USA) |
| GXNUAMS | None | Guangxi Normal Univ |
| GZ | None | Key Laboratory of Isotope Geochronology and Geochemistry (Guangzhou) (China) |
| Gd | None | Gliwice (Poland) |
| GdA | None | Gliwice (Poland) |
| GdS | None | Gliwice (Poland) |
| Gif | None | Gif-sure-Yvette (France) |
| Gif A | None | Gif-sure-Yvette and Orsay (France) |
| GrA | None | Groningen AMS (Netherlands) |
| GrM | None | Groningen AMS (Netherlands) |
| GrN | None | Groningen (Netherlands) |
| GrO | None | Groningen (Netherlands) |
| H | None | Heidelberg (Germany) |
| HAM | None | Hamburg (Germany) |
| HAR | None | Harwell (England) |
| HIG | None | Hawaii Inst |
| HL | None | Second Inst |
| HNS | None | Hasleton-Nuclear, Palo Alto (USA) |
| Hd | None | Heidelberg (Germany) |
| Hel | None | Laboratory of Chronology, University of Helsinki (Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland... |
| HelA | None | Laboratory of Chronology, University of Helsinki (AMS) (Helsinki (AMS), Helsi... |
| Hv | None | Hannover (Germany) |
| I | None | Teledyne Isotopes (USA) |
| IAA | None | Institute of Accelerator Analysis (beta counting) (Japan) |
| IAAA | None | Institute of Accelerator Analysis (AMS) (Japan) |
| IAEA | None | International Atomic Energy Agency (Austria) |
| IAEA-MEL | None | Marine Environmental Lab |
| ICA | None | International Chemical Analysis (USA) |
| ICEN | None | Institution Tecnológico e Nuclear (Portugal) |
| IEMAE | None | Institute of Evolutionary Morphology & Animal Ecology (Russia) |
| IFAO | None | Laboratoire de Datation par le Radiocarbone, Institut français d’archéologie ... |
| IGAN | None | Institute of Geography (Russia) |
| IGS | None | Institute of Geological Sciences (UK) (London, UK) |
| IGSB | None | Institute of Geochemistry and Geophysics, National Academy of Sciences of Bel... |
| IHME | None | Marzeev Inst |
| II | None | Isotopes, Inc |
| IMTA | None | Inst |
| IOAN | None | Inst |
| IOP | None | Ionplus AG (Ionplus, Dietikon, Switzerland, https://www |
| IORAN | None | Institute of Oceanology (Russia) |
| IRPA | None | Royal Institute for Cultural Heritage (Belgium) |
| ISGS | None | Illinois State Geological Survey (USA) |
| IUACD | None | Inter University Accelerator Centre (India) |
| IVAN | None | Institute of Volcanology (Ukraine) |
| IVIC | None | Caracas (Venezuela) |
| IWP | None | Institute of Water Problems (Russia) |
| JAT | None | Tono Geoscience Center (JAEA) (Japan) |
| K | None | Copenhagen (Denmark) |
| KATRI | None | Korea Apparel Testing (Korea) |
| KEEA | None | Kyushu Environ |
| KF | None | State Key Laboratory of Lake Science and Environment, Chinese Academy of Scie... |
| KGM | None | Korea Institute of Geoscience & Mineral Resources (KIGAM) (Korea) |
| KI | None | Kiel (Kiel, Germany) |
| KIA | None | Kiel (AMS) (Kiel, Germany) |
| KIK | None | Royal Institute for Cultural Heritage (Belgium) |
| KN | None | Köln (Cologne, Germany) |
| KR | None | Kraków (Kraków, Poland) |
| KRIL | None | Krasnoyarsk Institute (Russia) |
| KSU | None | Kyoto Sangyo University (Japan) |
| Ki(KIEV) | None | (KIEV) Institute of Radio-Geochemistry of the Environment (Kyiv, Ukraine) |
| L | None | Lamont-Doherty (USA) |
| LACUFF | None | Radiocarbon Laboratory, Fluminense Federal University (Fluminense, Rio de Jan... |
| LAEC | None | Lebanese Atomic Energy Commission (LAEC) (Lebanon) |
| LAR | None | Liège State University (Belgium) |
| LE | None | St |
| LEMA | None | Lab |
| LIH | None | NCSR Demokritos (Greece) |
| LJ | None | Scripps (UCSD) La Jolla (USA) |
| LP | None | Laboratorio de Tritio y Radiocarbono, National University of La Plata (Argent... |
| LTL | None | University of Lecce (Italy) |
| LU | None | St |
| LZ | None | Umweltforschungszentrum Leipzig-Halle (Germany) |
| LZU | None | Lanzhou University (China) |
| Lu | None | Radiocarbon Dating Laboratory, Lund University (Lund, Sweden) |
| LuA | None | Radiocarbon Dating Laboratory, Lund University (AMS) (Lund (AMS), Sweden) |
| LuS | None | Radiocarbon Dating Laboratory, Lund University (SSAMS) (Lund (SSAMS), Sweden,... |
| Lv | None | Louvain-la-Neuve (Belgium) |
| Ly | None | University of Lyon (France) |
| M | None | University of Michigan (USA) |
| MAG | None | Quaternary Geology (Russia) |
| MAMS | None | Curt-Engelhorn-Zentrum Archaeom |
| MC | None | Centre Scientifique (Monaco) |
| METU | None | Middle East Technical Univ |
| MKL | None | Lab |
| MTC | None | University of Tokyo (Japan) |
| Ma | None | University of Winnepeg (Canada) |
| N | None | Nishina Memorial (Japan) |
| NB | None | Nanjing Museum (China) |
| NIST | None | National Institute of Standards and Technology (USA) |
| NPL | None | National Physical Laboratory, Middlesex (England) |
| NS | None | Nova Scotia Research Foundation (Canada) |
| NSRL | None | INSTAAR, University of Colorado (USA) |
| NSTF | None | Nuclear Science and Technology Facility, State University of New York (USA) |
| UNSW | None | Chronos Radiocarbon Laboratory, University of New South Wales (New South Wale... |
| NTU | None | National Taiwan University (Taiwan) |
| NU | None | Nihon University (Japan) |
| NUTA | None | Tandetron AMS Lab (Japan) |
| NZ | None | Rafter Radiocarbon Lab (New Zealand) |
| NZA | None | Rafter Radiocarbon Lab (AMS) (New Zealand) |
| Ny | None | Nancy, Centre de Recherches Radiogéologiques (France) |
| O | None | Humble Oil & Refining (USA) |
| OBDY | None | ORSTOM Bondy (France) |
| OR | None | Research Center of Radioisotopes (Japan) |
| ORINS | None | Oak Ridge Institute of Nuclear Studies (USA) |
| OS | None | National Ocean Sciences, AMS Facility Woods Hole Oceanographic Inst |
| OWU | None | Ohio Wesleyan Univ |
| OX | None | USDA (Oxford, Missouri) (USA) |
| OZ | None | Centre for Accelerator Science, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Org... |
| OxA | None | Oxford Radiocarbon Accelerator Unit (Oxford, England) |
| P | None | University of Pennsylvania (USA) or Max-Planck-Institut Geochronology Lab (Ge... |
| PAL | None | Palynosurvery Co |
| PI | None | Permafrost Institute (Russia) |
| PIC | None | Packard (USA) |
| PITT | None | University of Pittsburgh (USA) |
| PKU | None | Peking University (China) |
| PKUAMS | None | Peking Univ |
| PL | None | Purdue Rare Isotope Measurement Lab (USA) |
| PLD | None | Paleo Labo |
| PRI | None | PaleoResearch Institute (USA) |
| PRL | None | Radiocarbon Dating Research Unit (India) |
| PRLCH | None | Physical Research Lab (India) |
| PSU | None | Penn State University (USA) |
| PSUAMS | None | Penn State University (AMS) (USA) |
| Pi | None | Pisa (Italy) |
| Poz | None | Poznan (Poland) |
| Pr | None | Prague Czech (Republic) |
| Pta | None | Pretoria South (Africa) |
| PV | None | Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology (China) |
| Q | None | Cambridge (England) |
| QC | None | Queens College (USA) |
| QL | None | Quaternary Isotope Lab |
| QU | None | Centre de Recherches Canada Minérales, (Québec) |
| R | None | Rome (Italy) |
| RCD | None | Radiocarbon Dating (England) |
| RCMib | None | Milano Bicocca University (Italy) |
| RI | None | Radiochemistry Inc |
| RICH | None | Royal Institute for Cultural Heritage (KIK-IRPA, Brussels, Belgium, https://w... |
| RIDDL | None | Simon Fraser University (Canada) |
| RL | None | Radiocarbon, Ltd |
| RT | None | Rehovot (Israel) |
| RTK | None | Rehovot (Israel) |
| RU | None | Rice University (USA) |
| Riga | None | Institute of Science (Latvia) |
| RoAMS | None | National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering (Romania) |
| Rome | None | Dept |
| S | None | Saskatchewan (Canada) |
| SFU | None | Simon Fraser Univ |
| SH | None | State Key Laboratory of Estuarine and Coastal Research (China) |
| SI | None | Smithsonian Institution (USA) |
| SL | None | Sharp Laboratories (USA) |
| SM | None | Mobil Oil Corp |
| SMU | None | Southern Methodist Univ |
| SNU | None | Seoul National University South (Korea) |
| SPb | None | Herzen State University (Russia) |
| SUERC | None | Scottish Universities Environmental Research Centre (United Kingdom) |
| Sa | None | Saclay, Gif-sure-Yvette (France) |
| Sac | None | Institution Tecnológico Portugal e (Nuclear) |
| SacA | None | Gif sure Yvette (Saclay) (France) |
| Sh | None | Shell Development Company (USA) |
| T | None | Trondheim (Norway) |
| Ta | None | University of Tartu (Tartu, Tartu, Estonia) |
| TB | None | Tblisi (Georgia) |
| TBNC | None | Kaman Instruments (USA) |
| TEM | None | Temple University (USA) |
| TF | None | Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (India) |
| TK | None | University of Tokyo (Japan) |
| TKA | None | University Museum, Univ |
| TKU | None | Turku (Finland) |
| TKa | None | University of Tokyo (AMS) (Japan) |
| TO | None | Isotrace Radiocarbon Facility, University of Toronto (Isotrace, Toronto, Cana... |
| TRa | None | Trondheim (AMS) (Norway) |
| TUBITAK | None | National 1MV Accelerator Mass Spectrometry Laboratory, Scientific and Technol... |
| TUNC | None | Tehran Univ |
| TUa | None | Trondheim (AMS) (Norway) |
| Tln | None | Radiocarbon Laboratory, Tallinn University of Technology (Talinn, Talinn, Est... |
| Tx | None | Texas (USA) |
| U | None | Uppsala University (Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden) |
| Ua | None | Tandem Laboratory, Uppsala University (Uppsala (AMS), Uppsala, Sweden, https:... |
| UB | None | Belfast Northern (Ireland) |
| UBA | None | Belfast Northern (AMS) (Ireland) |
| UBAR | None | University of Barcelona (Spain) |
| UCD | None | University College, Dublin (Ireland) |
| UCI | None | Univ |
| UCLA | None | Univ |
| UCR | None | Univ |
| UD | None | Udine (Italy) |
| UGRA | None | University of Granada (Spain) |
| UGa | None | University of Georgia (USA) |
| UL | None | Radiochronology Laboratory, Université Laval (Laval, Quebec, Canada, https://... |
| ULA | None | Radiochronology Laboratory, Université Laval (AMS) (Laval (AMS), Quebec, Cana... |
| UM | None | University of Miami (USA) |
| UNAM | None | National Autonomous Univ |
| UOC | None | André E |
| UQ | None | Univ |
| URCRM | None | Ukrainian Research Ctr |
| URU | None | University of Uruguay (Uruguay) |
| USGS | None | USGS, Menlo Park (USA) |
| UTCAG | None | University of Tennessee (USA) |
| UW | None | University of Washington (USA) |
| UZH | None | Geochronology Group, University of Zurich (Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, https... |
| UtC | None | Utrecht van de Graaff (Netherlands) |
| V | None | Melbourne, Victoria (Australia) |
| VERA | None | Vienna Environmental Research Accelerator, University of Vienna (VERA, Vienna... |
| VIE | None | Higham Lab, University of Vienna (Higham Lab, Vienna, Austria, https://higham... |
| VRI | None | Vienna Radium Institute, University of Vienna (Vienna Radium Institute, Vienn... |
| Vs | None | Vilnius, Nat |
| W | None | USGS, National Center (USA) |
| WAT | None | University of Waterloo (Canada) |
| WB | None | Institute for Preservation Technology of Cultural Relics (China) |
| WIS | None | University of Wisconsin (USA) |
| WRD | None | USGS Washington, D |
| WSU | None | Washington State Univ |
| Wk | None | University of Waikato (New Zealand) |
| X | None | Whitworth College (USA) |
| XZ | None | Xinjiang Institute of Disaster Prevention and Relief (China) |
| XLLQ | None | Xi’an Lab |
| Y | None | Yale University (USA) |
| YU | None | Yamagata University (Japan) |
| Ya | None | Yale University (USA) |
| Z | None | Laboratory for Low-level Radioactivities, Ruđer Bošković Institute (Zagreb, Z... |
| ZK | None | Institute of Archaeology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (China) |
Slots
| Name | Description |
|---|---|
| lab_code | Unique laboratory code designation of the institution that made the measureme... |
Identifier and Mapping Information
Schema Source
- from schema: https://w3id.org/MIxS-MInAS/miaard
LinkML Source
name: LabCodeId
description: Enumeration of unique laboratory code designations of institutions that
make radiocarbon measurements.
from_schema: https://w3id.org/MIxS-MInAS/miaard
rank: 1000
permissible_values:
A:
text: A
description: Carbon-14 Age Determination Laboratory, University of Arizona (Arizona,USA,
https://ams.arizona.edu/)
AA:
text: AA
description: Accelerator Mass Spectrometry Lab, University of Arizona (Arizona
(AMS),USA, https://ams.arizona.edu/)
AAR:
text: AAR
description: Aarhus AMS Centre, Aarhus University (Aarhus, Aarhus, Denmark, https://c14websub.au.dk/)
AC:
text: AC
description: INGEIS, University of Buenos Aires (INGEIS, Buenos Aires, Argentina,
http://www.ingeis.uba.ar/)
AECV:
text: AECV
description: Alberta Environmental Center of Vegreville (Canada)
AERIK:
text: AERIK
description: Atomic Energy Research Institute (Korea)
ALG:
text: ALG
description: Algiers (Algeria)
ANAS:
text: ANAS
description: Applied Nuclear-Atomic South Science Lab (Korea)
ANL:
text: ANL
description: Argonne National Laboratory (USA)
ANTW:
text: ANTW
description: Antwerp (Antwerp, Belgium)
ANU:
text: ANU
description: ANU Radiocarbon Laboratory, Australian National University (ANU,
Canberra, Australia, https://earthsciences.anu.edu.au/research/facilities/anu-radiocarbon-laboratory)
ANUA:
text: ANUA
description: ANU Radiocarbon Laboratory, Australian National University (AMS)
(ANU (AMS), Canberra, Australia, https://earthsciences.anu.edu.au/research/facilities/anu-radiocarbon-laboratory)
SANU:
text: SANU
description: ANU Radiocarbon Laboratory, Australian National University (SSAMS)
(ANU (SSAMS), Canberra, Australia, https://earthsciences.anu.edu.au/research/facilities/anu-radiocarbon-laboratory)
AU:
text: AU
description: University of Alaska (USA)
AURIS:
text: AURIS
description: Ahmedabad (India)
Aix:
text: Aix
description: Centre de Recherche et d'Enseignement de Geosciences de l'Environment
(CERAGE), Aix-en-Provence (France)
BE:
text: BE
description: Laboratory for the Analysis of Radiocarbon with AMS, University of
Bern (LARA Bern, Bern, Switzerland, https://www.14c.unibe.ch/)
B:
text: B
description: Radiocarbon Lab, Climate and Environmental Physics, University of
Bern (Bern, Bern, Switzerland, https://www.climate.unibe.ch/services/services_of_cep/radiocarbon_dating/index_eng.html)
BC:
text: BC
description: Brooklyn College (USA)
BGS:
text: BGS
description: Brock University (Canada)
BIOCAMS:
text: BIOCAMS
description: Miami (Miami, USA)
BM:
text: BM
description: British Museum (London, England)
BONN:
text: BONN
description: Universität Bonn (Bonn, Germany)
BRAMS:
text: BRAMS
description: University of Bristol (Bristol, UK)
BS:
text: BS
description: Birbal Sahni Institute (India)
Ba:
text: Ba
description: Bratislava (Bratislava, Slovakia)
Beta:
text: Beta
description: Beta Analytic (USA)
Birm:
text: Birm
description: Birmingham (Birmingham, UK)
Bln:
text: Bln
description: Berlin (Berlin, Germany)
C:
text: C
description: Chicago (Chicago, USA)
CAMS:
text: CAMS
description: Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (USA)
CAR:
text: CAR
description: University College, Cardiff (Wales)
CENA:
text: CENA
description: Centro Energia Nuclear na Agricultura, Universidade de São Paulo
(São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil)
CG:
text: CG
description: Institute of Geology (China)
CH:
text: CH
description: Chemistry Laboratory (India)
CIRAM:
text: CIRAM
description: CIRAM, Martillac (France)
CN-XX:
text: CN-XX
description: Chinese Academy of Sciences (China)
CAN:
text: CAN
description: Centro Nacional de Aceleradores (Spain)
CNL:
text: CNL
description: Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
(China)
COL:
text: COL
description: Köln AMS (Germany)
CRCA:
text: CRCA
description: Cairo (Cairo, Egypt)
CRL:
text: CRL
description: Czech Radiocarbon Laboratory, Czech Academy of Sciences (Řež, Czechia,
https://www.ujf.cas.cz/en/our-services/Radiocarbon_laboratory/About_us/)
CSIC:
text: CSIC
description: Geochronology Lab, IQFR-CSIC, Madrid (Spain)
CSM:
text: CSM
description: Cosmochem. Lab., USSR Acad. of Sci. (USSR)
CT:
text: CT
description: Caltech, Calif. Inst. Tech. (USA)
CU:
text: CU
description: Department of Hydrology and Geology, Charles University (Prague,
Czechia)
D:
text: D
description: Dublin, Trinity College (Ireland)
D-AMS:
text: D-AMS
description: Direct AMS (USA)
DAL:
text: DAL
description: Radiocarbon Dating Laboratory, Dalhousie University (Dalhousie, Halifax,
Canada)
DE:
text: DE
description: USGS, Denver (USA)
DEM:
text: DEM
description: NCSR Demokritos (Greece)
DGC:
text: DGC
description: Dalhousie Geochronology Centre, Dalhousie University (Dalhousie (DGC),
Halifax, Canada)
DIC:
text: DIC
description: Dicar Corp and Dicarb (USA)
DK:
text: DK
description: Univ. de Dakar (Sénégal)
DRI:
text: DRI
description: Desert Research Institute (USA)
DSA:
text: DSA
description: CIRCE, Caserta (Italy)
Dak:
text: Dak
description: Univ. of Dakar (Sénégal)
Deb:
text: Deb
description: Debrecen (Hungary)
DebA:
text: DebA
description: Debrecen (AMS) (Hungary)
ENEA:
text: ENEA
description: ENEA, Bologna (Italy)
ETH:
text: ETH
description: Laboratory of Ion Beam Physics, ETH Zürich (ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland,
https://ams.ethz.ch/LIPServices/c14.html)
Erl:
text: Erl
description: Erlangen AMS Facility (Germany)
F:
text: F
description: Florence (Italy)
FSU:
text: FSU
description: Florida State University (USA)
FTMC:
text: FTMC
description: Vilnius AMS Lab (Lithuania)
FZ:
text: FZ
description: Department of Physics, University of Fortaleza (Fortaleza, Fortaleza,
Brazil)
Fi:
text: Fi
description: Florence INFN (Italy)
Fr:
text: Fr
description: Freiberg (Germany)
Fra:
text: Fra
description: Frankfurt (Germany)
G:
text: G
description: Göteborg (Sweden)
GAK:
text: GAK
description: Gakushuin University (Japan)
GC:
text: GC
description: Guiyang Institute of Geochemistry (China)
GD:
text: GD
description: Gdansk (Gdansk, Poland)
GIN:
text: GIN
description: Geological Institute (Russia)
GL:
text: GL
description: Geochronological Lab (England)
GSC:
text: GSC
description: Geological Survey (Canada)
GU:
text: GU
description: Scottish Universities Research & Reactor Centre (Scotland)
GV:
text: GV
description: AMS Golden Valley, Novosibirsk (Russia)
GX:
text: GX
description: Geochron Laboratories (USA)
GXNUAMS:
text: GXNUAMS
description: Guangxi Normal Univ. AMS Lab (China)
GZ:
text: GZ
description: Key Laboratory of Isotope Geochronology and Geochemistry (Guangzhou)
(China)
Gd:
text: Gd
description: Gliwice (Poland)
GdA:
text: GdA
description: Gliwice (Poland)
GdS:
text: GdS
description: Gliwice (Poland)
Gif:
text: Gif
description: Gif-sure-Yvette (France)
Gif A:
text: Gif A
description: Gif-sure-Yvette and Orsay (France)
GrA:
text: GrA
description: Groningen AMS (Netherlands)
GrM:
text: GrM
description: Groningen AMS (Netherlands)
GrN:
text: GrN
description: Groningen (Netherlands)
GrO:
text: GrO
description: Groningen (Netherlands)
H:
text: H
description: Heidelberg (Germany)
HAM:
text: HAM
description: Hamburg (Germany)
HAR:
text: HAR
description: Harwell (England)
HIG:
text: HIG
description: Hawaii Inst. of Geophys. (USA)
HL:
text: HL
description: Second Inst. of Oceanography (China)
HNS:
text: HNS
description: Hasleton-Nuclear, Palo Alto (USA)
Hd:
text: Hd
description: Heidelberg (Germany)
Hel:
text: Hel
description: Laboratory of Chronology, University of Helsinki (Helsinki, Helsinki,
Finland, https://www.helsinki.fi/en/luomus/analytical-services/radiocarbon-analyses)
HelA:
text: HelA
description: Laboratory of Chronology, University of Helsinki (AMS) (Helsinki
(AMS), Helsinki, Finland, https://www.helsinki.fi/en/luomus/analytical-services/radiocarbon-analyses)
Hv:
text: Hv
description: Hannover (Germany)
I:
text: I
description: Teledyne Isotopes (USA)
IAA:
text: IAA
description: Institute of Accelerator Analysis (beta counting) (Japan)
IAAA:
text: IAAA
description: Institute of Accelerator Analysis (AMS) (Japan)
IAEA:
text: IAEA
description: International Atomic Energy Agency (Austria)
IAEA-MEL:
text: IAEA-MEL
description: Marine Environmental Lab. (Monaco)
ICA:
text: ICA
description: International Chemical Analysis (USA)
ICEN:
text: ICEN
description: Institution Tecnológico e Nuclear (Portugal)
IEMAE:
text: IEMAE
description: Institute of Evolutionary Morphology & Animal Ecology (Russia)
IFAO:
text: IFAO
description: Laboratoire de Datation par le Radiocarbone, Institut français d’archéologie
orientale (IFAO, Cairo, Egypt)
IGAN:
text: IGAN
description: Institute of Geography (Russia)
IGS:
text: IGS
description: Institute of Geological Sciences (UK) (London, UK)
IGSB:
text: IGSB
description: Institute of Geochemistry and Geophysics, National Academy of Sciences
of Belarus (Minsk, Belarus)
IHME:
text: IHME
description: Marzeev Inst. of Hygiene Med. Ecol. (Ukraine)
II:
text: II
description: Isotopes, Inc., Palo Alto (USA)
IMTA:
text: IMTA
description: Inst. Mexicano de Tecnología del Agua (Mexico)
IOAN:
text: IOAN
description: Inst. of Oceanography (Russia)
IOP:
text: IOP
description: Ionplus AG (Ionplus, Dietikon, Switzerland, https://www.ionplus.ch/)
IORAN:
text: IORAN
description: Institute of Oceanology (Russia)
IRPA:
text: IRPA
description: Royal Institute for Cultural Heritage (Belgium)
ISGS:
text: ISGS
description: Illinois State Geological Survey (USA)
IUACD:
text: IUACD
description: Inter University Accelerator Centre (India)
IVAN:
text: IVAN
description: Institute of Volcanology (Ukraine)
IVIC:
text: IVIC
description: Caracas (Venezuela)
IWP:
text: IWP
description: Institute of Water Problems (Russia)
JAT:
text: JAT
description: Tono Geoscience Center (JAEA) (Japan)
K:
text: K
description: Copenhagen (Denmark)
KATRI:
text: KATRI
description: Korea Apparel Testing (Korea)
KEEA:
text: KEEA
description: Kyushu Environ. Eval. Assoc. Property Research Inst. (Japan)
KF:
text: KF
description: State Key Laboratory of Lake Science and Environment, Chinese Academy
of Sciences (China)
KGM:
text: KGM
description: Korea Institute of Geoscience & Mineral Resources (KIGAM) (Korea)
KI:
text: KI
description: Kiel (Kiel, Germany)
KIA:
text: KIA
description: Kiel (AMS) (Kiel, Germany)
KIK:
text: KIK
description: Royal Institute for Cultural Heritage (Belgium)
KN:
text: KN
description: Köln (Cologne, Germany)
KR:
text: KR
description: Kraków (Kraków, Poland)
KRIL:
text: KRIL
description: Krasnoyarsk Institute (Russia)
KSU:
text: KSU
description: Kyoto Sangyo University (Japan)
Ki(KIEV):
text: Ki(KIEV)
description: (KIEV) Institute of Radio-Geochemistry of the Environment (Kyiv,
Ukraine)
L:
text: L
description: Lamont-Doherty (USA)
LACUFF:
text: LACUFF
description: Radiocarbon Laboratory, Fluminense Federal University (Fluminense,
Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, https://lac.uff.br/eng/home/)
LAEC:
text: LAEC
description: Lebanese Atomic Energy Commission (LAEC) (Lebanon)
LAR:
text: LAR
description: Liège State University (Belgium)
LE:
text: LE
description: St. Petersburg (Russia)
LEMA:
text: LEMA
description: Lab. de Espectrometría de Masas con Aceleradores (Mexico)
LIH:
text: LIH
description: NCSR Demokritos (Greece)
LJ:
text: LJ
description: Scripps (UCSD) La Jolla (USA)
LP:
text: LP
description: Laboratorio de Tritio y Radiocarbono, National University of La Plata
(Argentina)
LTL:
text: LTL
description: University of Lecce (Italy)
LU:
text: LU
description: St. Petersburg State University (Russia)
LZ:
text: LZ
description: Umweltforschungszentrum Leipzig-Halle (Germany)
LZU:
text: LZU
description: Lanzhou University (China)
Lu:
text: Lu
description: Radiocarbon Dating Laboratory, Lund University (Lund, Sweden)
LuA:
text: LuA
description: Radiocarbon Dating Laboratory, Lund University (AMS) (Lund (AMS),
Sweden)
LuS:
text: LuS
description: Radiocarbon Dating Laboratory, Lund University (SSAMS) (Lund (SSAMS),
Sweden, https://www.geology.lu.se/research/laboratories-equipment/radiocarbon-dating-laboratory)
Lv:
text: Lv
description: Louvain-la-Neuve (Belgium)
Ly:
text: Ly
description: University of Lyon (France)
M:
text: M
description: University of Michigan (USA)
MAG:
text: MAG
description: Quaternary Geology (Russia)
MAMS:
text: MAMS
description: Curt-Engelhorn-Zentrum Archaeom. (Germany)
MC:
text: MC
description: Centre Scientifique (Monaco)
METU:
text: METU
description: Middle East Technical Univ. (Turkey)
MKL:
text: MKL
description: Lab. of Absolute Dating (Poland)
MTC:
text: MTC
description: University of Tokyo (Japan)
Ma:
text: Ma
description: University of Winnepeg (Canada)
N:
text: N
description: Nishina Memorial (Japan)
NB:
text: NB
description: Nanjing Museum (China)
NIST:
text: NIST
description: National Institute of Standards and Technology (USA)
NPL:
text: NPL
description: National Physical Laboratory, Middlesex (England)
NS:
text: NS
description: Nova Scotia Research Foundation (Canada)
NSRL:
text: NSRL
description: INSTAAR, University of Colorado (USA)
NSTF:
text: NSTF
description: Nuclear Science and Technology Facility, State University of New
York (USA)
UNSW:
text: UNSW
description: Chronos Radiocarbon Laboratory, University of New South Wales (New
South Wales, Sydney, Australia, https://www.analytical.unsw.edu.au/facilities/x-ray-facilities/radiocarbon-laboratory)
NTU:
text: NTU
description: National Taiwan University (Taiwan)
NU:
text: NU
description: Nihon University (Japan)
NUTA:
text: NUTA
description: Tandetron AMS Lab (Japan)
NZ:
text: NZ
description: Rafter Radiocarbon Lab (New Zealand)
NZA:
text: NZA
description: Rafter Radiocarbon Lab (AMS) (New Zealand)
Ny:
text: Ny
description: Nancy, Centre de Recherches Radiogéologiques (France)
O:
text: O
description: Humble Oil & Refining (USA)
OBDY:
text: OBDY
description: ORSTOM Bondy (France)
OR:
text: OR
description: Research Center of Radioisotopes (Japan)
ORINS:
text: ORINS
description: Oak Ridge Institute of Nuclear Studies (USA)
OS:
text: OS
description: National Ocean Sciences, AMS Facility Woods Hole Oceanographic Inst.
(USA)
OWU:
text: OWU
description: Ohio Wesleyan Univ. (USA)
OX:
text: OX
description: USDA (Oxford, Missouri) (USA)
OZ:
text: OZ
description: Centre for Accelerator Science, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology
Organisation (ANSTO, Canberra, Australia, https://www.ansto.gov.au/our-facilities/centre-for-accelerator-science)
OxA:
text: OxA
description: Oxford Radiocarbon Accelerator Unit (Oxford, England)
P:
text: P
description: University of Pennsylvania (USA) or Max-Planck-Institut Geochronology
Lab (Germany)
PAL:
text: PAL
description: Palynosurvery Co. (Japan)
PI:
text: PI
description: Permafrost Institute (Russia)
PIC:
text: PIC
description: Packard (USA)
PITT:
text: PITT
description: University of Pittsburgh (USA)
PKU:
text: PKU
description: Peking University (China)
PKUAMS:
text: PKUAMS
description: Peking Univ. AMS lab (China)
PL:
text: PL
description: Purdue Rare Isotope Measurement Lab (USA)
PLD:
text: PLD
description: Paleo Labo. Co., Ltd. (Japan)
PRI:
text: PRI
description: PaleoResearch Institute (USA)
PRL:
text: PRL
description: Radiocarbon Dating Research Unit (India)
PRLCH:
text: PRLCH
description: Physical Research Lab (India)
PSU:
text: PSU
description: Penn State University (USA)
PSUAMS:
text: PSUAMS
description: Penn State University (AMS) (USA)
Pi:
text: Pi
description: Pisa (Italy)
Poz:
text: Poz
description: Poznan (Poland)
Pr:
text: Pr
description: Prague Czech (Republic)
Pta:
text: Pta
description: Pretoria South (Africa)
PV:
text: PV
description: Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology (China)
Q:
text: Q
description: Cambridge (England)
QC:
text: QC
description: Queens College (USA)
QL:
text: QL
description: Quaternary Isotope Lab. (USA)
QU:
text: QU
description: Centre de Recherches Canada Minérales, (Québec)
R:
text: R
description: Rome (Italy)
RCD:
text: RCD
description: Radiocarbon Dating (England)
RCMib:
text: RCMib
description: Milano Bicocca University (Italy)
RI:
text: RI
description: Radiochemistry Inc. (USA)
RICH:
text: RICH
description: Royal Institute for Cultural Heritage (KIK-IRPA, Brussels, Belgium,
https://www.kikirpa.be/en/)
RIDDL:
text: RIDDL
description: Simon Fraser University (Canada)
RL:
text: RL
description: Radiocarbon, Ltd. (USA)
RT:
text: RT
description: Rehovot (Israel)
RTK:
text: RTK
description: Rehovot (Israel)
RU:
text: RU
description: Rice University (USA)
Riga:
text: Riga
description: Institute of Science (Latvia)
RoAMS:
text: RoAMS
description: National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering (Romania)
Rome:
text: Rome
description: Dept. of Earth Sciences, Rome (Italy)
S:
text: S
description: Saskatchewan (Canada)
SFU:
text: SFU
description: Simon Fraser Univ. (Canada)
SH:
text: SH
description: State Key Laboratory of Estuarine and Coastal Research (China)
SI:
text: SI
description: Smithsonian Institution (USA)
SL:
text: SL
description: Sharp Laboratories (USA)
SM:
text: SM
description: Mobil Oil Corp., Dallas (USA)
SMU:
text: SMU
description: Southern Methodist Univ. (USA)
SNU:
text: SNU
description: Seoul National University South (Korea)
SPb:
text: SPb
description: Herzen State University (Russia)
SUERC:
text: SUERC
description: Scottish Universities Environmental Research Centre (United Kingdom)
Sa:
text: Sa
description: Saclay, Gif-sure-Yvette (France)
Sac:
text: Sac
description: Institution Tecnológico Portugal e (Nuclear)
SacA:
text: SacA
description: Gif sure Yvette (Saclay) (France)
Sh:
text: Sh
description: Shell Development Company (USA)
T:
text: T
description: Trondheim (Norway)
Ta:
text: Ta
description: University of Tartu (Tartu, Tartu, Estonia)
TB:
text: TB
description: Tblisi (Georgia)
TBNC:
text: TBNC
description: Kaman Instruments (USA)
TEM:
text: TEM
description: Temple University (USA)
TF:
text: TF
description: Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (India)
TK:
text: TK
description: University of Tokyo (Japan)
TKA:
text: TKA
description: University Museum, Univ. of Tokyo (Japan)
TKU:
text: TKU
description: Turku (Finland)
TKa:
text: TKa
description: University of Tokyo (AMS) (Japan)
TO:
text: TO
description: Isotrace Radiocarbon Facility, University of Toronto (Isotrace, Toronto,
Canada)
TRa:
text: TRa
description: Trondheim (AMS) (Norway)
TUBITAK:
text: TUBITAK
description: National 1MV Accelerator Mass Spectrometry Laboratory, Scientific
and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TÜBİTAK, Marmara, Turkey, https://mam.tubitak.gov.tr/en/teknoloji-transfer-ofisi/national-1mv-accelerated-mass-spectroscopy-ams-laboratory)
TUNC:
text: TUNC
description: Tehran Univ. Nuclear Centre (Iran)
TUa:
text: TUa
description: Trondheim (AMS) (Norway)
Tln:
text: Tln
description: Radiocarbon Laboratory, Tallinn University of Technology (Talinn,
Talinn, Estonia)
Tx:
text: Tx
description: Texas (USA)
U:
text: U
description: Uppsala University (Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden)
Ua:
text: Ua
description: Tandem Laboratory, Uppsala University (Uppsala (AMS), Uppsala, Sweden,
https://www.uu.se/en/centre/tandemlab)
UB:
text: UB
description: Belfast Northern (Ireland)
UBA:
text: UBA
description: Belfast Northern (AMS) (Ireland)
UBAR:
text: UBAR
description: University of Barcelona (Spain)
UCD:
text: UCD
description: University College, Dublin (Ireland)
UCI:
text: UCI
description: Univ. of California, Irvine (USA)
UCLA:
text: UCLA
description: Univ. of California, Los Angeles (USA)
UCR:
text: UCR
description: Univ. of California, Riverside (USA)
UD:
text: UD
description: Udine (Italy)
UGRA:
text: UGRA
description: University of Granada (Spain)
UGa:
text: UGa
description: University of Georgia (USA)
UL:
text: UL
description: Radiochronology Laboratory, Université Laval (Laval, Quebec, Canada,
https://www.cen.ulaval.ca/en/infrastructures/radiocarbon/)
ULA:
text: ULA
description: Radiochronology Laboratory, Université Laval (AMS) (Laval (AMS),
Quebec, Canada, https://www.cen.ulaval.ca/en/infrastructures/radiocarbon/)
UM:
text: UM
description: University of Miami (USA)
UNAM:
text: UNAM
description: National Autonomous Univ. of Mexico (Mexico)
UOC:
text: UOC
description: André E. Lalonde National Facility in Accelerator Mass Spectrometry,
University of Ottawa (Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada, https://ams.uottawa.ca/)
UQ:
text: UQ
description: Univ. of Quebec at Montréal (Canada)
URCRM:
text: URCRM
description: Ukrainian Research Ctr. for Radiation Medicine (Ukraine)
URU:
text: URU
description: University of Uruguay (Uruguay)
USGS:
text: USGS
description: USGS, Menlo Park (USA)
UTCAG:
text: UTCAG
description: University of Tennessee (USA)
UW:
text: UW
description: University of Washington (USA)
UZH:
text: UZH
description: Geochronology Group, University of Zurich (Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland,
https://www.geo.uzh.ch/en/units/gch.html)
UtC:
text: UtC
description: Utrecht van de Graaff (Netherlands)
V:
text: V
description: Melbourne, Victoria (Australia)
VERA:
text: VERA
description: Vienna Environmental Research Accelerator, University of Vienna (VERA,
Vienna, Austria, https://isotopenphysik.univie.ac.at/en/)
VIE:
text: VIE
description: Higham Lab, University of Vienna (Higham Lab, Vienna, Austria, https://highamlab.univie.ac.at/)
VRI:
text: VRI
description: Vienna Radium Institute, University of Vienna (Vienna Radium Institute,
Vienna, Austria)
Vs:
text: Vs
description: Vilnius, Nat. Res. Ctr. (Vilnius, Lithuania)
W:
text: W
description: USGS, National Center (USA)
WAT:
text: WAT
description: University of Waterloo (Canada)
WB:
text: WB
description: Institute for Preservation Technology of Cultural Relics (China)
WIS:
text: WIS
description: University of Wisconsin (USA)
WRD:
text: WRD
description: USGS Washington, D.C. (USA)
WSU:
text: WSU
description: Washington State Univ. (USA)
Wk:
text: Wk
description: University of Waikato (New Zealand)
X:
text: X
description: Whitworth College (USA)
XZ:
text: XZ
description: Xinjiang Institute of Disaster Prevention and Relief (China)
XLLQ:
text: XLLQ
description: Xi’an Lab. of China Loess & Quat. Geol. (China)
Y:
text: Y
description: Yale University (USA)
YU:
text: YU
description: Yamagata University (Japan)
Ya:
text: Ya
description: Yale University (USA)
Z:
text: Z
description: Laboratory for Low-level Radioactivities, Ruđer Bošković Institute
(Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia, https://www.irb.hr/eng/Divisions/Division-of-Experimental-Physics/Laboratory-for-Low-level-Radioactivities)
ZK:
text: ZK
description: Institute of Archaeology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (China)